/*
|
|
* OpenAL Tone Generator Test
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2015 by Chris Robinson <chris.kcat@gmail.com>
|
|
*
|
|
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
|
|
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
|
|
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
|
|
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
|
|
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
|
|
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
|
*
|
|
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
|
|
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
|
*
|
|
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
|
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
|
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
|
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
|
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
|
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
|
|
* THE SOFTWARE.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* This file contains a test for generating waveforms and plays them for a
|
|
* given length of time. Intended to inspect the behavior of the mixer by
|
|
* checking the output with a spectrum analyzer and oscilloscope.
|
|
*
|
|
* TODO: This would actually be nicer as a GUI app with buttons to start and
|
|
* stop individual waveforms, include additional whitenoise and pinknoise
|
|
* generators, and have the ability to hook up EFX filters and effects.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
|
#include <assert.h>
|
|
#include <limits.h>
|
|
#include <math.h>
|
|
|
|
#include "AL/al.h"
|
|
#include "AL/alc.h"
|
|
#include "AL/alext.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "common/alhelpers.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "win_main_utf8.h"
|
|
|
|
#ifndef M_PI
|
|
#define M_PI (3.14159265358979323846)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
enum WaveType {
|
|
WT_Sine,
|
|
WT_Square,
|
|
WT_Sawtooth,
|
|
WT_Triangle,
|
|
WT_Impulse,
|
|
WT_WhiteNoise,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static const char *GetWaveTypeName(enum WaveType type)
|
|
{
|
|
switch(type)
|
|
{
|
|
case WT_Sine: return "sine";
|
|
case WT_Square: return "square";
|
|
case WT_Sawtooth: return "sawtooth";
|
|
case WT_Triangle: return "triangle";
|
|
case WT_Impulse: return "impulse";
|
|
case WT_WhiteNoise: return "noise";
|
|
}
|
|
return "(unknown)";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline ALuint dither_rng(ALuint *seed)
|
|
{
|
|
*seed = (*seed * 96314165) + 907633515;
|
|
return *seed;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ApplySin(ALfloat *data, ALdouble g, ALuint srate, ALuint freq)
|
|
{
|
|
ALdouble smps_per_cycle = (ALdouble)srate / freq;
|
|
ALuint i;
|
|
for(i = 0;i < srate;i++)
|
|
{
|
|
ALdouble ival;
|
|
data[i] += (ALfloat)(sin(modf(i/smps_per_cycle, &ival) * 2.0*M_PI) * g);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Generates waveforms using additive synthesis. Each waveform is constructed
|
|
* by summing one or more sine waves, up to (and excluding) nyquist.
|
|
*/
|
|
static ALuint CreateWave(enum WaveType type, ALuint freq, ALuint srate, ALfloat gain)
|
|
{
|
|
ALuint seed = 22222;
|
|
ALuint data_size;
|
|
ALfloat *data;
|
|
ALuint buffer;
|
|
ALenum err;
|
|
ALuint i;
|
|
|
|
data_size = (ALuint)(srate * sizeof(ALfloat));
|
|
data = calloc(1, data_size);
|
|
switch(type)
|
|
{
|
|
case WT_Sine:
|
|
ApplySin(data, 1.0, srate, freq);
|
|
break;
|
|
case WT_Square:
|
|
for(i = 1;freq*i < srate/2;i+=2)
|
|
ApplySin(data, 4.0/M_PI * 1.0/i, srate, freq*i);
|
|
break;
|
|
case WT_Sawtooth:
|
|
for(i = 1;freq*i < srate/2;i++)
|
|
ApplySin(data, 2.0/M_PI * ((i&1)*2 - 1.0) / i, srate, freq*i);
|
|
break;
|
|
case WT_Triangle:
|
|
for(i = 1;freq*i < srate/2;i+=2)
|
|
ApplySin(data, 8.0/(M_PI*M_PI) * (1.0 - (i&2)) / (i*i), srate, freq*i);
|
|
break;
|
|
case WT_Impulse:
|
|
/* NOTE: Impulse isn't handled using additive synthesis, and is
|
|
* instead just a non-0 sample at a given rate. This can still be
|
|
* useful to test (other than resampling, the ALSOFT_DEFAULT_REVERB
|
|
* environment variable can prove useful here to test the reverb
|
|
* response).
|
|
*/
|
|
for(i = 0;i < srate;i++)
|
|
data[i] = (i%(srate/freq)) ? 0.0f : 1.0f;
|
|
break;
|
|
case WT_WhiteNoise:
|
|
/* NOTE: WhiteNoise is just uniform set of uncorrelated values, and
|
|
* is not influenced by the waveform frequency.
|
|
*/
|
|
for(i = 0;i < srate;i++)
|
|
{
|
|
ALuint rng0 = dither_rng(&seed);
|
|
ALuint rng1 = dither_rng(&seed);
|
|
data[i] = (ALfloat)(rng0*(1.0/UINT_MAX) - rng1*(1.0/UINT_MAX));
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(gain != 1.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
for(i = 0;i < srate;i++)
|
|
data[i] *= gain;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Buffer the audio data into a new buffer object. */
|
|
buffer = 0;
|
|
alGenBuffers(1, &buffer);
|
|
alBufferData(buffer, AL_FORMAT_MONO_FLOAT32, data, (ALsizei)data_size, (ALsizei)srate);
|
|
free(data);
|
|
|
|
/* Check if an error occured, and clean up if so. */
|
|
err = alGetError();
|
|
if(err != AL_NO_ERROR)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "OpenAL Error: %s\n", alGetString(err));
|
|
if(alIsBuffer(buffer))
|
|
alDeleteBuffers(1, &buffer);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return buffer;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
enum WaveType wavetype = WT_Sine;
|
|
const char *appname = argv[0];
|
|
ALuint source, buffer;
|
|
ALint last_pos, num_loops;
|
|
ALint max_loops = 4;
|
|
ALint srate = -1;
|
|
ALint tone_freq = 1000;
|
|
ALCint dev_rate;
|
|
ALenum state;
|
|
ALfloat gain = 1.0f;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
argv++; argc--;
|
|
if(InitAL(&argv, &argc) != 0)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
if(!alIsExtensionPresent("AL_EXT_FLOAT32"))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Required AL_EXT_FLOAT32 extension not supported on this device!\n");
|
|
CloseAL();
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0;i < argc;i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if(strcmp(argv[i], "-h") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "-?") == 0
|
|
|| strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "OpenAL Tone Generator\n"
|
|
"\n"
|
|
"Usage: %s [-device <name>] <options>\n"
|
|
"\n"
|
|
"Available options:\n"
|
|
" --help/-h This help text\n"
|
|
" -t <seconds> Time to play a tone (default 5 seconds)\n"
|
|
" --waveform/-w <type> Waveform type: sine (default), square, sawtooth,\n"
|
|
" triangle, impulse, noise\n"
|
|
" --freq/-f <hz> Tone frequency (default 1000 hz)\n"
|
|
" --gain/-g <gain> gain 0.0 to 1 (default 1)\n"
|
|
" --srate/-s <sample rate> Sampling rate (default output rate)\n",
|
|
appname
|
|
);
|
|
CloseAL();
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if(i+1 < argc && strcmp(argv[i], "-t") == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
i++;
|
|
max_loops = atoi(argv[i]) - 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if(i+1 < argc && (strcmp(argv[i], "--waveform") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "-w") == 0))
|
|
{
|
|
i++;
|
|
if(strcmp(argv[i], "sine") == 0)
|
|
wavetype = WT_Sine;
|
|
else if(strcmp(argv[i], "square") == 0)
|
|
wavetype = WT_Square;
|
|
else if(strcmp(argv[i], "sawtooth") == 0)
|
|
wavetype = WT_Sawtooth;
|
|
else if(strcmp(argv[i], "triangle") == 0)
|
|
wavetype = WT_Triangle;
|
|
else if(strcmp(argv[i], "impulse") == 0)
|
|
wavetype = WT_Impulse;
|
|
else if(strcmp(argv[i], "noise") == 0)
|
|
wavetype = WT_WhiteNoise;
|
|
else
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Unhandled waveform: %s\n", argv[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
else if(i+1 < argc && (strcmp(argv[i], "--freq") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "-f") == 0))
|
|
{
|
|
i++;
|
|
tone_freq = atoi(argv[i]);
|
|
if(tone_freq < 1)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid tone frequency: %s (min: 1hz)\n", argv[i]);
|
|
tone_freq = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if(i+1 < argc && (strcmp(argv[i], "--gain") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "-g") == 0))
|
|
{
|
|
i++;
|
|
gain = (ALfloat)atof(argv[i]);
|
|
if(gain < 0.0f || gain > 1.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid gain: %s (min: 0.0, max 1.0)\n", argv[i]);
|
|
gain = 1.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if(i+1 < argc && (strcmp(argv[i], "--srate") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "-s") == 0))
|
|
{
|
|
i++;
|
|
srate = atoi(argv[i]);
|
|
if(srate < 40)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid sample rate: %s (min: 40hz)\n", argv[i]);
|
|
srate = 40;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
ALCdevice *device = alcGetContextsDevice(alcGetCurrentContext());
|
|
alcGetIntegerv(device, ALC_FREQUENCY, 1, &dev_rate);
|
|
assert(alcGetError(device)==ALC_NO_ERROR && "Failed to get device sample rate");
|
|
}
|
|
if(srate < 0)
|
|
srate = dev_rate;
|
|
|
|
/* Load the sound into a buffer. */
|
|
buffer = CreateWave(wavetype, (ALuint)tone_freq, (ALuint)srate, gain);
|
|
if(!buffer)
|
|
{
|
|
CloseAL();
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf("Playing %dhz %s-wave tone with %dhz sample rate and %dhz output, for %d second%s...\n",
|
|
tone_freq, GetWaveTypeName(wavetype), srate, dev_rate, max_loops+1, max_loops?"s":"");
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
/* Create the source to play the sound with. */
|
|
source = 0;
|
|
alGenSources(1, &source);
|
|
alSourcei(source, AL_BUFFER, (ALint)buffer);
|
|
assert(alGetError()==AL_NO_ERROR && "Failed to setup sound source");
|
|
|
|
/* Play the sound for a while. */
|
|
num_loops = 0;
|
|
last_pos = 0;
|
|
alSourcei(source, AL_LOOPING, (max_loops > 0) ? AL_TRUE : AL_FALSE);
|
|
alSourcePlay(source);
|
|
do {
|
|
ALint pos;
|
|
al_nssleep(10000000);
|
|
alGetSourcei(source, AL_SAMPLE_OFFSET, &pos);
|
|
alGetSourcei(source, AL_SOURCE_STATE, &state);
|
|
if(pos < last_pos && state == AL_PLAYING)
|
|
{
|
|
++num_loops;
|
|
if(num_loops >= max_loops)
|
|
alSourcei(source, AL_LOOPING, AL_FALSE);
|
|
printf("%d...\n", max_loops - num_loops + 1);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
last_pos = pos;
|
|
} while(alGetError() == AL_NO_ERROR && state == AL_PLAYING);
|
|
|
|
/* All done. Delete resources, and close OpenAL. */
|
|
alDeleteSources(1, &source);
|
|
alDeleteBuffers(1, &buffer);
|
|
|
|
/* Close up OpenAL. */
|
|
CloseAL();
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|