#ifndef _ALU_H_
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#define _ALU_H_
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#ifdef HAVE_FLOAT_H
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#include <float.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_IEEEFP_H
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#include <ieeefp.h>
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#endif
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#include <cmath>
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#include <array>
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#include "alMain.h"
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#include "alBuffer.h"
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#include "hrtf.h"
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#include "logging.h"
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#include "math_defs.h"
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#include "filters/biquad.h"
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#include "filters/splitter.h"
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#include "filters/nfc.h"
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#include "almalloc.h"
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#include "alnumeric.h"
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enum class DistanceModel;
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#define MAX_PITCH 255
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#define MAX_SENDS 16
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struct BSincTable;
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struct ALsource;
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struct ALbufferlistitem;
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struct ALvoice;
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struct ALeffectslot;
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#define DITHER_RNG_SEED 22222
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enum SpatializeMode {
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SpatializeOff = AL_FALSE,
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SpatializeOn = AL_TRUE,
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SpatializeAuto = AL_AUTO_SOFT
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};
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enum Resampler {
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PointResampler,
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LinearResampler,
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FIR4Resampler,
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BSinc12Resampler,
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BSinc24Resampler,
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ResamplerMax = BSinc24Resampler
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};
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extern Resampler ResamplerDefault;
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/* The number of distinct scale and phase intervals within the bsinc filter
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* table.
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*/
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#define BSINC_SCALE_BITS 4
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#define BSINC_SCALE_COUNT (1<<BSINC_SCALE_BITS)
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#define BSINC_PHASE_BITS 4
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#define BSINC_PHASE_COUNT (1<<BSINC_PHASE_BITS)
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/* Interpolator state. Kind of a misnomer since the interpolator itself is
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* stateless. This just keeps it from having to recompute scale-related
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* mappings for every sample.
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*/
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struct BsincState {
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ALfloat sf; /* Scale interpolation factor. */
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ALsizei m; /* Coefficient count. */
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ALsizei l; /* Left coefficient offset. */
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/* Filter coefficients, followed by the scale, phase, and scale-phase
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* delta coefficients. Starting at phase index 0, each subsequent phase
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* index follows contiguously.
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*/
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const ALfloat *filter;
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};
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union InterpState {
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BsincState bsinc;
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};
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using ResamplerFunc = const ALfloat*(*)(const InterpState *state,
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const ALfloat *RESTRICT src, ALsizei frac, ALint increment,
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ALfloat *RESTRICT dst, ALsizei dstlen);
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void BsincPrepare(const ALuint increment, BsincState *state, const BSincTable *table);
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extern const BSincTable bsinc12;
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extern const BSincTable bsinc24;
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enum {
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AF_None = 0,
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AF_LowPass = 1,
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AF_HighPass = 2,
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AF_BandPass = AF_LowPass | AF_HighPass
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};
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struct MixHrtfParams {
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const HrirArray<ALfloat> *Coeffs;
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ALsizei Delay[2];
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ALfloat Gain;
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ALfloat GainStep;
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};
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struct DirectParams {
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BiquadFilter LowPass;
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BiquadFilter HighPass;
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NfcFilter NFCtrlFilter;
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struct {
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HrtfParams Old;
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HrtfParams Target;
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HrtfState State;
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} Hrtf;
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struct {
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ALfloat Current[MAX_OUTPUT_CHANNELS];
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ALfloat Target[MAX_OUTPUT_CHANNELS];
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} Gains;
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};
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struct SendParams {
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BiquadFilter LowPass;
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BiquadFilter HighPass;
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struct {
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ALfloat Current[MAX_OUTPUT_CHANNELS];
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ALfloat Target[MAX_OUTPUT_CHANNELS];
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} Gains;
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};
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struct ALvoicePropsBase {
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ALfloat Pitch;
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ALfloat Gain;
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ALfloat OuterGain;
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ALfloat MinGain;
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ALfloat MaxGain;
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ALfloat InnerAngle;
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ALfloat OuterAngle;
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ALfloat RefDistance;
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ALfloat MaxDistance;
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ALfloat RolloffFactor;
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std::array<ALfloat,3> Position;
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std::array<ALfloat,3> Velocity;
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std::array<ALfloat,3> Direction;
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std::array<ALfloat,3> OrientAt;
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std::array<ALfloat,3> OrientUp;
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ALboolean HeadRelative;
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DistanceModel mDistanceModel;
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Resampler mResampler;
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ALboolean DirectChannels;
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SpatializeMode mSpatializeMode;
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ALboolean DryGainHFAuto;
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ALboolean WetGainAuto;
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ALboolean WetGainHFAuto;
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ALfloat OuterGainHF;
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ALfloat AirAbsorptionFactor;
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ALfloat RoomRolloffFactor;
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ALfloat DopplerFactor;
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std::array<ALfloat,2> StereoPan;
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ALfloat Radius;
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/** Direct filter and auxiliary send info. */
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struct {
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ALfloat Gain;
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ALfloat GainHF;
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ALfloat HFReference;
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ALfloat GainLF;
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ALfloat LFReference;
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} Direct;
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struct SendData {
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ALeffectslot *Slot;
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ALfloat Gain;
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ALfloat GainHF;
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ALfloat HFReference;
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ALfloat GainLF;
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ALfloat LFReference;
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} Send[MAX_SENDS];
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};
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struct ALvoiceProps : public ALvoicePropsBase {
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std::atomic<ALvoiceProps*> next{nullptr};
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DEF_NEWDEL(ALvoiceProps)
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};
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#define VOICE_IS_STATIC (1u<<0)
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#define VOICE_IS_FADING (1u<<1) /* Fading sources use gain stepping for smooth transitions. */
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#define VOICE_IS_AMBISONIC (1u<<2) /* Voice needs HF scaling for ambisonic upsampling. */
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#define VOICE_HAS_HRTF (1u<<3)
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#define VOICE_HAS_NFC (1u<<4)
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struct ALvoice {
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enum State {
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Stopped = 0,
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Playing = 1,
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Stopping = 2
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};
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std::atomic<ALvoiceProps*> mUpdate{nullptr};
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std::atomic<ALuint> mSourceID{0u};
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std::atomic<State> mPlayState{Stopped};
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ALvoicePropsBase mProps;
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/**
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* Source offset in samples, relative to the currently playing buffer, NOT
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* the whole queue.
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*/
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std::atomic<ALuint> mPosition;
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/** Fractional (fixed-point) offset to the next sample. */
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std::atomic<ALsizei> mPositionFrac;
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/* Current buffer queue item being played. */
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std::atomic<ALbufferlistitem*> mCurrentBuffer;
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/* Buffer queue item to loop to at end of queue (will be NULL for non-
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* looping voices).
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*/
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std::atomic<ALbufferlistitem*> mLoopBuffer;
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/* Properties for the attached buffer(s). */
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FmtChannels mFmtChannels;
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ALuint mFrequency;
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ALsizei mNumChannels;
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ALsizei mSampleSize;
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/** Current target parameters used for mixing. */
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ALint mStep;
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ResamplerFunc mResampler;
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InterpState mResampleState;
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ALuint mFlags;
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struct ResampleData {
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alignas(16) std::array<ALfloat,MAX_RESAMPLE_PADDING*2> mPrevSamples;
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ALfloat mAmbiScale;
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BandSplitter mAmbiSplitter;
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};
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std::array<ResampleData,MAX_INPUT_CHANNELS> mResampleData;
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struct {
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int FilterType;
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DirectParams Params[MAX_INPUT_CHANNELS];
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ALfloat (*Buffer)[BUFFERSIZE];
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ALsizei Channels;
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ALsizei ChannelsPerOrder[MAX_AMBI_ORDER+1];
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} mDirect;
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struct SendData {
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int FilterType;
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SendParams Params[MAX_INPUT_CHANNELS];
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ALfloat (*Buffer)[BUFFERSIZE];
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ALsizei Channels;
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};
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al::FlexArray<SendData> mSend;
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ALvoice(size_t numsends) : mSend{numsends} { }
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ALvoice(const ALvoice&) = delete;
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ALvoice& operator=(const ALvoice&) = delete;
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static constexpr size_t Sizeof(size_t numsends) noexcept
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{
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return maxz(sizeof(ALvoice),
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al::FlexArray<SendData>::Sizeof(numsends, offsetof(ALvoice, mSend)));
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}
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};
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void DeinitVoice(ALvoice *voice) noexcept;
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using MixerFunc = void(*)(const ALfloat *data, const ALsizei OutChans,
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ALfloat (*OutBuffer)[BUFFERSIZE], ALfloat *CurrentGains, const ALfloat *TargetGains,
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const ALsizei Counter, const ALsizei OutPos, const ALsizei BufferSize);
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using RowMixerFunc = void(*)(ALfloat *OutBuffer, const ALfloat *gains,
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const ALfloat (*data)[BUFFERSIZE], const ALsizei InChans, const ALsizei InPos,
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const ALsizei BufferSize);
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using HrtfMixerFunc = void(*)(ALfloat *RESTRICT LeftOut, ALfloat *RESTRICT RightOut,
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const ALfloat *data, float2 *RESTRICT AccumSamples, const ALsizei OutPos, const ALsizei IrSize,
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MixHrtfParams *hrtfparams, const ALsizei BufferSize);
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using HrtfMixerBlendFunc = void(*)(ALfloat *RESTRICT LeftOut, ALfloat *RESTRICT RightOut,
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const ALfloat *data, float2 *RESTRICT AccumSamples, const ALsizei OutPos, const ALsizei IrSize,
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const HrtfParams *oldparams, MixHrtfParams *newparams, const ALsizei BufferSize);
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using HrtfDirectMixerFunc = void(*)(ALfloat *RESTRICT LeftOut, ALfloat *RESTRICT RightOut,
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const ALfloat (*data)[BUFFERSIZE], float2 *RESTRICT AccumSamples, DirectHrtfState *State,
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const ALsizei NumChans, const ALsizei BufferSize);
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#define GAIN_MIX_MAX (1000.0f) /* +60dB */
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#define GAIN_SILENCE_THRESHOLD (0.00001f) /* -100dB */
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#define SPEEDOFSOUNDMETRESPERSEC (343.3f)
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#define AIRABSORBGAINHF (0.99426f) /* -0.05dB */
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/* Target gain for the reverb decay feedback reaching the decay time. */
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#define REVERB_DECAY_GAIN (0.001f) /* -60 dB */
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#define FRACTIONBITS (12)
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#define FRACTIONONE (1<<FRACTIONBITS)
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#define FRACTIONMASK (FRACTIONONE-1)
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inline ALfloat lerp(ALfloat val1, ALfloat val2, ALfloat mu) noexcept
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{ return val1 + (val2-val1)*mu; }
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inline ALfloat cubic(ALfloat val1, ALfloat val2, ALfloat val3, ALfloat val4, ALfloat mu) noexcept
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{
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ALfloat mu2 = mu*mu, mu3 = mu2*mu;
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ALfloat a0 = -0.5f*mu3 + mu2 + -0.5f*mu;
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ALfloat a1 = 1.5f*mu3 + -2.5f*mu2 + 1.0f;
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ALfloat a2 = -1.5f*mu3 + 2.0f*mu2 + 0.5f*mu;
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ALfloat a3 = 0.5f*mu3 + -0.5f*mu2;
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return val1*a0 + val2*a1 + val3*a2 + val4*a3;
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}
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enum HrtfRequestMode {
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Hrtf_Default = 0,
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Hrtf_Enable = 1,
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Hrtf_Disable = 2,
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};
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void aluInit(void);
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void aluInitMixer(void);
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ResamplerFunc SelectResampler(Resampler resampler);
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/* aluInitRenderer
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*
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* Set up the appropriate panning method and mixing method given the device
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* properties.
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*/
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void aluInitRenderer(ALCdevice *device, ALint hrtf_id, HrtfRequestMode hrtf_appreq, HrtfRequestMode hrtf_userreq);
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void aluInitEffectPanning(ALeffectslot *slot, ALCdevice *device);
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void aluSelectPostProcess(ALCdevice *device);
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/**
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* Calculates ambisonic encoder coefficients using the X, Y, and Z direction
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* components, which must represent a normalized (unit length) vector, and the
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* spread is the angular width of the sound (0...tau).
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*
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* NOTE: The components use ambisonic coordinates. As a result:
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*
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* Ambisonic Y = OpenAL -X
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* Ambisonic Z = OpenAL Y
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* Ambisonic X = OpenAL -Z
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*
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* The components are ordered such that OpenAL's X, Y, and Z are the first,
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* second, and third parameters respectively -- simply negate X and Z.
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*/
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void CalcAmbiCoeffs(const ALfloat y, const ALfloat z, const ALfloat x, const ALfloat spread,
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ALfloat (&coeffs)[MAX_AMBI_CHANNELS]);
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/**
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* CalcDirectionCoeffs
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*
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* Calculates ambisonic coefficients based on an OpenAL direction vector. The
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* vector must be normalized (unit length), and the spread is the angular width
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* of the sound (0...tau).
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*/
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inline void CalcDirectionCoeffs(const ALfloat (&dir)[3], ALfloat spread, ALfloat (&coeffs)[MAX_AMBI_CHANNELS])
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{
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/* Convert from OpenAL coords to Ambisonics. */
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CalcAmbiCoeffs(-dir[0], dir[1], -dir[2], spread, coeffs);
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}
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/**
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* CalcAngleCoeffs
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*
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* Calculates ambisonic coefficients based on azimuth and elevation. The
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* azimuth and elevation parameters are in radians, going right and up
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* respectively.
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*/
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inline void CalcAngleCoeffs(ALfloat azimuth, ALfloat elevation, ALfloat spread, ALfloat (&coeffs)[MAX_AMBI_CHANNELS])
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{
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ALfloat x = -std::sin(azimuth) * std::cos(elevation);
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ALfloat y = std::sin(elevation);
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ALfloat z = std::cos(azimuth) * std::cos(elevation);
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CalcAmbiCoeffs(x, y, z, spread, coeffs);
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}
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/**
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* ComputePanGains
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*
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* Computes panning gains using the given channel decoder coefficients and the
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* pre-calculated direction or angle coefficients. For B-Format sources, the
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* coeffs are a 'slice' of a transform matrix for the input channel, used to
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* scale and orient the sound samples.
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*/
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void ComputePanGains(const MixParams *mix, const ALfloat*RESTRICT coeffs, ALfloat ingain, ALfloat (&gains)[MAX_OUTPUT_CHANNELS]);
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inline std::array<ALfloat,MAX_AMBI_CHANNELS> GetAmbiIdentityRow(size_t i) noexcept
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{
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std::array<ALfloat,MAX_AMBI_CHANNELS> ret{};
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ret[i] = 1.0f;
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return ret;
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}
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void MixVoice(ALvoice *voice, ALvoice::State vstate, const ALuint SourceID, ALCcontext *Context, const ALsizei SamplesToDo);
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void aluMixData(ALCdevice *device, ALvoid *OutBuffer, ALsizei NumSamples);
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/* Caller must lock the device state, and the mixer must not be running. */
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void aluHandleDisconnect(ALCdevice *device, const char *msg, ...) DECL_FORMAT(printf, 2, 3);
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extern MixerFunc MixSamples;
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extern RowMixerFunc MixRowSamples;
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extern const ALfloat ConeScale;
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extern const ALfloat ZScale;
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extern const ALboolean OverrideReverbSpeedOfSound;
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#endif
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