// example5.c - Demonstrates how to use miniz.c's low-level tdefl_compress() and tinfl_inflate() API's for simple file to file compression/decompression.
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// The low-level API's are the fastest, make no use of dynamic memory allocation, and are the most flexible functions exposed by miniz.c.
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// Public domain, April 11 2012, Rich Geldreich, richgel99@gmail.com. See "unlicense" statement at the end of tinfl.c.
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// For simplicity, this example is limited to files smaller than 4GB, but this is not a limitation of miniz.c.
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// Purposely disable a whole bunch of stuff this low-level example doesn't use.
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#define MINIZ_NO_STDIO
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#define MINIZ_NO_ARCHIVE_APIS
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#define MINIZ_NO_TIME
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#define MINIZ_NO_ZLIB_APIS
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#define MINIZ_NO_MALLOC
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#include "miniz.h"
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// Now include stdio.h because this test uses fopen(), etc. (but we still don't want miniz.c's stdio stuff, for testing).
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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typedef unsigned char uint8;
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typedef unsigned short uint16;
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typedef unsigned int uint;
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#define my_max(a,b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
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#define my_min(a,b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
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// IN_BUF_SIZE is the size of the file read buffer.
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// IN_BUF_SIZE must be >= 1
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#define IN_BUF_SIZE (1024*512)
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static uint8 s_inbuf[IN_BUF_SIZE];
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// COMP_OUT_BUF_SIZE is the size of the output buffer used during compression.
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// COMP_OUT_BUF_SIZE must be >= 1 and <= OUT_BUF_SIZE
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#define COMP_OUT_BUF_SIZE (1024*512)
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// OUT_BUF_SIZE is the size of the output buffer used during decompression.
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// OUT_BUF_SIZE must be a power of 2 >= TINFL_LZ_DICT_SIZE (because the low-level decompressor not only writes, but reads from the output buffer as it decompresses)
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//#define OUT_BUF_SIZE (TINFL_LZ_DICT_SIZE)
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#define OUT_BUF_SIZE (1024*512)
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static uint8 s_outbuf[OUT_BUF_SIZE];
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// tdefl_compressor contains all the state needed by the low-level compressor so it's a pretty big struct (~300k).
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// This example makes it a global vs. putting it on the stack, of course in real-world usage you'll probably malloc() or new it.
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tdefl_compressor g_deflator;
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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const char *pMode;
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FILE *pInfile, *pOutfile;
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uint infile_size;
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int level = 9;
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int p = 1;
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const char *pSrc_filename;
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const char *pDst_filename;
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const void *next_in = s_inbuf;
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size_t avail_in = 0;
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void *next_out = s_outbuf;
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size_t avail_out = OUT_BUF_SIZE;
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size_t total_in = 0, total_out = 0;
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long file_loc;
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assert(COMP_OUT_BUF_SIZE <= OUT_BUF_SIZE);
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printf("miniz.c example5 (demonstrates tinfl/tdefl)\n");
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if (argc < 4)
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{
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printf("File to file compression/decompression using the low-level tinfl/tdefl API's.\n");
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printf("Usage: example5 [options] [mode:c or d] infile outfile\n");
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printf("\nModes:\n");
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printf("c - Compresses file infile to a zlib stream in file outfile\n");
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printf("d - Decompress zlib stream in file infile to file outfile\n");
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printf("\nOptions:\n");
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printf("-l[0-10] - Compression level, higher values are slower, 0 is none.\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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while ((p < argc) && (argv[p][0] == '-'))
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{
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switch (argv[p][1])
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{
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case 'l':
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{
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level = atoi(&argv[1][2]);
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if ((level < 0) || (level > 10))
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{
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printf("Invalid level!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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break;
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}
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default:
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{
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printf("Invalid option: %s\n", argv[p]);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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p++;
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}
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if ((argc - p) < 3)
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{
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printf("Must specify mode, input filename, and output filename after options!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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else if ((argc - p) > 3)
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{
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printf("Too many filenames!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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pMode = argv[p++];
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if (!strchr("cCdD", pMode[0]))
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{
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printf("Invalid mode!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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pSrc_filename = argv[p++];
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pDst_filename = argv[p++];
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printf("Mode: %c, Level: %u\nInput File: \"%s\"\nOutput File: \"%s\"\n", pMode[0], level, pSrc_filename, pDst_filename);
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// Open input file.
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pInfile = fopen(pSrc_filename, "rb");
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if (!pInfile)
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{
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printf("Failed opening input file!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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// Determine input file's size.
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fseek(pInfile, 0, SEEK_END);
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file_loc = ftell(pInfile);
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fseek(pInfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
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if ((file_loc < 0) || (file_loc > INT_MAX))
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{
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// This is not a limitation of miniz or tinfl, but this example.
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printf("File is too large to be processed by this example.\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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infile_size = (uint)file_loc;
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// Open output file.
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pOutfile = fopen(pDst_filename, "wb");
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if (!pOutfile)
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{
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printf("Failed opening output file!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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printf("Input file size: %u\n", infile_size);
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if ((pMode[0] == 'c') || (pMode[0] == 'C'))
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{
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// The number of dictionary probes to use at each compression level (0-10). 0=implies fastest/minimal possible probing.
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static const mz_uint s_tdefl_num_probes[11] = { 0, 1, 6, 32, 16, 32, 128, 256, 512, 768, 1500 };
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tdefl_status status;
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uint infile_remaining = infile_size;
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// create tdefl() compatible flags (we have to compose the low-level flags ourselves, or use tdefl_create_comp_flags_from_zip_params() but that means MINIZ_NO_ZLIB_APIS can't be defined).
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mz_uint comp_flags = TDEFL_WRITE_ZLIB_HEADER | s_tdefl_num_probes[MZ_MIN(10, level)] | ((level <= 3) ? TDEFL_GREEDY_PARSING_FLAG : 0);
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if (!level)
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comp_flags |= TDEFL_FORCE_ALL_RAW_BLOCKS;
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// Initialize the low-level compressor.
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status = tdefl_init(&g_deflator, NULL, NULL, comp_flags);
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if (status != TDEFL_STATUS_OKAY)
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{
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printf("tdefl_init() failed!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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avail_out = COMP_OUT_BUF_SIZE;
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// Compression.
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for ( ; ; )
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{
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size_t in_bytes, out_bytes;
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if (!avail_in)
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{
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// Input buffer is empty, so read more bytes from input file.
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uint n = my_min(IN_BUF_SIZE, infile_remaining);
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if (fread(s_inbuf, 1, n, pInfile) != n)
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{
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printf("Failed reading from input file!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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next_in = s_inbuf;
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avail_in = n;
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infile_remaining -= n;
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//printf("Input bytes remaining: %u\n", infile_remaining);
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}
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in_bytes = avail_in;
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out_bytes = avail_out;
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// Compress as much of the input as possible (or all of it) to the output buffer.
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status = tdefl_compress(&g_deflator, next_in, &in_bytes, next_out, &out_bytes, infile_remaining ? TDEFL_NO_FLUSH : TDEFL_FINISH);
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next_in = (const char *)next_in + in_bytes;
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avail_in -= in_bytes;
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total_in += in_bytes;
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next_out = (char *)next_out + out_bytes;
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avail_out -= out_bytes;
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total_out += out_bytes;
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if ((status != TDEFL_STATUS_OKAY) || (!avail_out))
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{
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// Output buffer is full, or compression is done or failed, so write buffer to output file.
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uint n = COMP_OUT_BUF_SIZE - (uint)avail_out;
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if (fwrite(s_outbuf, 1, n, pOutfile) != n)
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{
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printf("Failed writing to output file!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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next_out = s_outbuf;
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avail_out = COMP_OUT_BUF_SIZE;
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}
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if (status == TDEFL_STATUS_DONE)
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{
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// Compression completed successfully.
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break;
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}
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else if (status != TDEFL_STATUS_OKAY)
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{
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// Compression somehow failed.
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printf("tdefl_compress() failed with status %i!\n", status);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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}
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else if ((pMode[0] == 'd') || (pMode[0] == 'D'))
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{
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// Decompression.
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uint infile_remaining = infile_size;
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tinfl_decompressor inflator;
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tinfl_init(&inflator);
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for ( ; ; )
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{
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size_t in_bytes, out_bytes;
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tinfl_status status;
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if (!avail_in)
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{
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// Input buffer is empty, so read more bytes from input file.
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uint n = my_min(IN_BUF_SIZE, infile_remaining);
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if (fread(s_inbuf, 1, n, pInfile) != n)
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{
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printf("Failed reading from input file!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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next_in = s_inbuf;
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avail_in = n;
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infile_remaining -= n;
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}
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in_bytes = avail_in;
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out_bytes = avail_out;
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status = tinfl_decompress(&inflator, (const mz_uint8 *)next_in, &in_bytes, s_outbuf, (mz_uint8 *)next_out, &out_bytes, (infile_remaining ? TINFL_FLAG_HAS_MORE_INPUT : 0) | TINFL_FLAG_PARSE_ZLIB_HEADER);
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avail_in -= in_bytes;
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next_in = (const mz_uint8 *)next_in + in_bytes;
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total_in += in_bytes;
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avail_out -= out_bytes;
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next_out = (mz_uint8 *)next_out + out_bytes;
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total_out += out_bytes;
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if ((status <= TINFL_STATUS_DONE) || (!avail_out))
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{
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// Output buffer is full, or decompression is done, so write buffer to output file.
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uint n = OUT_BUF_SIZE - (uint)avail_out;
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if (fwrite(s_outbuf, 1, n, pOutfile) != n)
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{
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printf("Failed writing to output file!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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next_out = s_outbuf;
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avail_out = OUT_BUF_SIZE;
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}
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// If status is <= TINFL_STATUS_DONE then either decompression is done or something went wrong.
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if (status <= TINFL_STATUS_DONE)
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{
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if (status == TINFL_STATUS_DONE)
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{
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// Decompression completed successfully.
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break;
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}
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else
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{
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// Decompression failed.
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printf("tinfl_decompress() failed with status %i!\n", status);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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printf("Invalid mode!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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fclose(pInfile);
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if (EOF == fclose(pOutfile))
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{
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printf("Failed writing to output file!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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printf("Total input bytes: %u\n", (mz_uint32)total_in);
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printf("Total output bytes: %u\n", (mz_uint32)total_out);
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printf("Success.\n");
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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