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#ifndef ENTT_ENTITY_HANDLE_HPP
#define ENTT_ENTITY_HANDLE_HPP
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>
#include <utility>
#include "../config/config.h"
#include "../core/type_traits.hpp"
#include "fwd.hpp"
#include "registry.hpp"
namespace entt {
/**
* @brief Non-owning handle to an entity.
*
* Tiny wrapper around a registry and an entity.
*
* @tparam Entity A valid entity type (see entt_traits for more details).
* @tparam Type Types to which to restrict the scope of a handle.
*/
template<typename Entity, typename... Type>
struct basic_handle {
/*! @brief Type of registry accepted by the handle. */
using registry_type = constness_as_t<basic_registry<std::remove_const_t<Entity>>, Entity>;
/*! @brief Underlying entity identifier. */
using entity_type = typename registry_type::entity_type;
/*! @brief Underlying version type. */
using version_type = typename registry_type::version_type;
/*! @brief Unsigned integer type. */
using size_type = typename registry_type::size_type;
/*! @brief Constructs an invalid handle. */
basic_handle() ENTT_NOEXCEPT
: reg{},
entt{null} {}
/**
* @brief Constructs a handle from a given registry and entity.
* @param ref An instance of the registry class.
* @param value A valid identifier.
*/
basic_handle(registry_type &ref, entity_type value) ENTT_NOEXCEPT
: reg{&ref},
entt{value} {}
/**
* @brief Constructs a const handle from a non-const one.
* @tparam Other A valid entity type (see entt_traits for more details).
* @tparam Args Scope of the handle to construct.
* @return A const handle referring to the same registry and the same
* entity.
*/
template<typename Other, typename... Args>
operator basic_handle<Other, Args...>() const ENTT_NOEXCEPT {
static_assert(std::is_same_v<Other, Entity> || std::is_same_v<std::remove_const_t<Other>, Entity>, "Invalid conversion between different handles");
static_assert((sizeof...(Type) == 0 || ((sizeof...(Args) != 0 && sizeof...(Args) <= sizeof...(Type)) && ... && (type_list_contains_v<type_list<Type...>, Args>))), "Invalid conversion between different handles");
return reg ? basic_handle<Other, Args...>{*reg, entt} : basic_handle<Other, Args...>{};
}
/**
* @brief Converts a handle to its underlying entity.
* @return The contained identifier.
*/
[[nodiscard]] operator entity_type() const ENTT_NOEXCEPT {
return entity();
}
/**
* @brief Checks if a handle refers to non-null registry pointer and entity.
* @return True if the handle refers to non-null registry and entity, false otherwise.
*/
[[nodiscard]] explicit operator bool() const ENTT_NOEXCEPT {
return reg && reg->valid(entt);
}
/**
* @brief Checks if a handle refers to a valid entity or not.
* @return True if the handle refers to a valid entity, false otherwise.
*/
[[nodiscard]] bool valid() const {
return reg->valid(entt);
}
/**
* @brief Returns a pointer to the underlying registry, if any.
* @return A pointer to the underlying registry, if any.
*/
[[nodiscard]] registry_type *registry() const ENTT_NOEXCEPT {
return reg;
}
/**
* @brief Returns the entity associated with a handle.
* @return The entity associated with the handle.
*/
[[nodiscard]] entity_type entity() const ENTT_NOEXCEPT {
return entt;
}
/**
* @brief Destroys the entity associated with a handle.
* @sa basic_registry::destroy
*/
void destroy() {
reg->destroy(entt);
}
/**
* @brief Destroys the entity associated with a handle.
* @sa basic_registry::destroy
* @param version A desired version upon destruction.
*/
void destroy(const version_type version) {
reg->destroy(entt, version);
}
/**
* @brief Assigns the given component to a handle.
* @sa basic_registry::emplace
* @tparam Component Type of component to create.
* @tparam Args Types of arguments to use to construct the component.
* @param args Parameters to use to initialize the component.
* @return A reference to the newly created component.
*/
template<typename Component, typename... Args>
decltype(auto) emplace(Args &&...args) const {
static_assert(((sizeof...(Type) == 0) || ... || std::is_same_v<Component, Type>), "Invalid type");
return reg->template emplace<Component>(entt, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
/**
* @brief Assigns or replaces the given component for a handle.
* @sa basic_registry::emplace_or_replace
* @tparam Component Type of component to assign or replace.
* @tparam Args Types of arguments to use to construct the component.
* @param args Parameters to use to initialize the component.
* @return A reference to the newly created component.
*/
template<typename Component, typename... Args>
decltype(auto) emplace_or_replace(Args &&...args) const {
static_assert(((sizeof...(Type) == 0) || ... || std::is_same_v<Component, Type>), "Invalid type");
return reg->template emplace_or_replace<Component>(entt, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
/**
* @brief Patches the given component for a handle.
* @sa basic_registry::patch
* @tparam Component Type of component to patch.
* @tparam Func Types of the function objects to invoke.
* @param func Valid function objects.
* @return A reference to the patched component.
*/
template<typename Component, typename... Func>
decltype(auto) patch(Func &&...func) const {
static_assert(((sizeof...(Type) == 0) || ... || std::is_same_v<Component, Type>), "Invalid type");
return reg->template patch<Component>(entt, std::forward<Func>(func)...);
}
/**
* @brief Replaces the given component for a handle.
* @sa basic_registry::replace
* @tparam Component Type of component to replace.
* @tparam Args Types of arguments to use to construct the component.
* @param args Parameters to use to initialize the component.
* @return A reference to the component being replaced.
*/
template<typename Component, typename... Args>
decltype(auto) replace(Args &&...args) const {
static_assert(((sizeof...(Type) == 0) || ... || std::is_same_v<Component, Type>), "Invalid type");
return reg->template replace<Component>(entt, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
/**
* @brief Removes the given components from a handle.
* @sa basic_registry::remove
* @tparam Component Types of components to remove.
* @return The number of components actually removed.
*/
template<typename... Component>
size_type remove() const {
static_assert(sizeof...(Type) == 0 || (type_list_contains_v<type_list<Type...>, Component> && ...), "Invalid type");
return reg->template remove<Component...>(entt);
}
/**
* @brief Erases the given components from a handle.
* @sa basic_registry::erase
* @tparam Component Types of components to erase.
*/
template<typename... Component>
void erase() const {
static_assert(sizeof...(Type) == 0 || (type_list_contains_v<type_list<Type...>, Component> && ...), "Invalid type");
reg->template erase<Component...>(entt);
}
/**
* @brief Checks if a handle has all the given components.
* @sa basic_registry::all_of
* @tparam Component Components for which to perform the check.
* @return True if the handle has all the components, false otherwise.
*/
template<typename... Component>
[[nodiscard]] decltype(auto) all_of() const {
return reg->template all_of<Component...>(entt);
}
/**
* @brief Checks if a handle has at least one of the given components.
* @sa basic_registry::any_of
* @tparam Component Components for which to perform the check.
* @return True if the handle has at least one of the given components,
* false otherwise.
*/
template<typename... Component>
[[nodiscard]] decltype(auto) any_of() const {
return reg->template any_of<Component...>(entt);
}
/**
* @brief Returns references to the given components for a handle.
* @sa basic_registry::get
* @tparam Component Types of components to get.
* @return References to the components owned by the handle.
*/
template<typename... Component>
[[nodiscard]] decltype(auto) get() const {
static_assert(sizeof...(Type) == 0 || (type_list_contains_v<type_list<Type...>, Component> && ...), "Invalid type");
return reg->template get<Component...>(entt);
}
/**
* @brief Returns a reference to the given component for a handle.
* @sa basic_registry::get_or_emplace
* @tparam Component Type of component to get.
* @tparam Args Types of arguments to use to construct the component.
* @param args Parameters to use to initialize the component.
* @return Reference to the component owned by the handle.
*/
template<typename Component, typename... Args>
[[nodiscard]] decltype(auto) get_or_emplace(Args &&...args) const {
static_assert(((sizeof...(Type) == 0) || ... || std::is_same_v<Component, Type>), "Invalid type");
return reg->template get_or_emplace<Component>(entt, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
/**
* @brief Returns pointers to the given components for a handle.
* @sa basic_registry::try_get
* @tparam Component Types of components to get.
* @return Pointers to the components owned by the handle.
*/
template<typename... Component>
[[nodiscard]] auto try_get() const {
static_assert(sizeof...(Type) == 0 || (type_list_contains_v<type_list<Type...>, Component> && ...), "Invalid type");
return reg->template try_get<Component...>(entt);
}
/**
* @brief Checks if a handle has components assigned.
* @return True if the handle has no components assigned, false otherwise.
*/
[[nodiscard]] bool orphan() const {
return reg->orphan(entt);
}
/**
* @brief Visits a handle and returns the pools for its components.
*
* The signature of the function should be equivalent to the following:
*
* @code{.cpp}
* void(id_type, const basic_sparse_set<entity_type> &);
* @endcode
*
* Returned pools are those that contain the entity associated with the
* handle.
*
* @tparam Func Type of the function object to invoke.
* @param func A valid function object.
*/
template<typename Func>
void visit(Func &&func) const {
for(auto [id, storage]: reg->storage()) {
if(storage.contains(entt)) {
func(id, storage);
}
}
}
private:
registry_type *reg;
entity_type entt;
};
/**
* @brief Compares two handles.
* @tparam Args Scope of the first handle.
* @tparam Other Scope of the second handle.
* @param lhs A valid handle.
* @param rhs A valid handle.
* @return True if both handles refer to the same registry and the same
* entity, false otherwise.
*/
template<typename... Args, typename... Other>
[[nodiscard]] bool operator==(const basic_handle<Args...> &lhs, const basic_handle<Other...> &rhs) ENTT_NOEXCEPT {
return lhs.registry() == rhs.registry() && lhs.entity() == rhs.entity();
}
/**
* @brief Compares two handles.
* @tparam Args Scope of the first handle.
* @tparam Other Scope of the second handle.
* @param lhs A valid handle.
* @param rhs A valid handle.
* @return False if both handles refer to the same registry and the same
* entity, true otherwise.
*/
template<typename... Args, typename... Other>
[[nodiscard]] bool operator!=(const basic_handle<Args...> &lhs, const basic_handle<Other...> &rhs) ENTT_NOEXCEPT {
return !(lhs == rhs);
}
/**
* @brief Deduction guide.
* @tparam Entity A valid entity type (see entt_traits for more details).
*/
template<typename Entity>
basic_handle(basic_registry<Entity> &, Entity) -> basic_handle<Entity>;
/**
* @brief Deduction guide.
* @tparam Entity A valid entity type (see entt_traits for more details).
*/
template<typename Entity>
basic_handle(const basic_registry<Entity> &, Entity) -> basic_handle<const Entity>;
} // namespace entt
#endif