💿🐜 Antkeeper source code https://antkeeper.com
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2021 Christopher J. Howard
*
* This file is part of Antkeeper source code.
*
* Antkeeper source code is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* Antkeeper source code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with Antkeeper source code. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef ANTKEEPER_PHYSICS_LIGHT_REFRACTION_HPP
#define ANTKEEPER_PHYSICS_LIGHT_REFRACTION_HPP
namespace physics {
namespace light {
/// Index of refraction formulas.
namespace ior {
/**
* Two-term form of Cauchy's transmission equation.
*
* @param lambda Wavelength of light, in micrometers.
* @param a First coefficient of the medium.
* @param b Second coefficient of the medium.
* @return Refractive index.
*
* @see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauchy%27s_equation
*/
template <class T>
T cauchy(T lambda, T a, T b)
{
return a + b / (lambda * lambda);
}
/**
* Three-term form of Cauchy's transmission equation.
*
* @param lambda Wavelength of light, in micrometers.
* @param a First coefficient.
* @param b Second coefficient.
* @param c Third coefficient.
* @return Refractive index.
*
* @see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauchy%27s_equation
*/
template <class T>
T cauchy(T lambda, T a, T b, T c)
{
const T lambda2 = lambda * lambda;
return a + b / lambda2 + c / (lambda2 * lambda2);
}
/**
* Two-term form of the Sellmeier equation.
*
* @param lambda Wavelength of light, in micrometers.
* @param b1 B1 coefficient.
* @param c1 C1 coefficient.
* @param b2 B2 coefficient.
* @param c2 C2 coefficient.
* @return Refractive index.
*
* @see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sellmeier_equation
*/
template <class T>
T sellmeier(T lambda, T b1, T c1, T b2, T c2)
{
const T lambda2 = lambda * lambda;
const T t1 = (b1 * lambda2) / (lambda2 - c1);
const T t2 = (b2 * lambda2) / (lambda2 - c2);
return std::sqrt(T(1) + t1 + t2);
}
/**
* Three-term form of the Sellmeier equation.
*
* @param lambda Wavelength of light, in micrometers.
* @param b1 B1 coefficient.
* @param c1 C1 coefficient.
* @param b2 B2 coefficient.
* @param c2 C2 coefficient.
* @param b3 B3 coefficient.
* @param c3 C3 coefficient.
* @return Refractive index.
*
* @see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sellmeier_equation
*/
template <class T>
T sellmeier(T lambda, T b1, T c1, T b2, T c2, T b3, T c3)
{
const T lambda2 = lambda * lambda;
const T t1 = (b1 * lambda2) / (lambda2 - c1);
const T t2 = (b2 * lambda2) / (lambda2 - c2);
const T t3 = (b3 * lambda2) / (lambda2 - c3);
return std::sqrt(T(1) + t1 + t2 + t3);
}
} // namespace ior
} // namespace light
} // namespace physics
#endif // ANTKEEPER_PHYSICS_LIGHT_REFRACTION_HPP